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Digital version of the Treaty of Velasco
This original copy of the treaty is stored in a temperature controlled vault and is not available for viewing due to it's fragile condition.
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The Treaty of Velasco: El Paso's Rare Document on Texas Independence
Publisher: Texas Commerce Bank - El Paso - 1986

A reproduced copy of the Treaty of Velasco is included in this book along with the full text of both the public and secret agreements. Mary A Sarber and W H Timmons each provide their insight about the treaties. Sarber discusses how the El Paso Public Library ended up with a copy of the Treaty of Velasco and Timmons discusses the historical significance of the treaty, even though it did not officially end the war between Texas and Mexico.
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Transcription of the Treaty of Velasco

Articles of an agreement entered into, between His Excellency David G. Burnet, President of the Republic of Texas, of the one part, and His Excellency General Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna, President General in Chief of the Mexican Army, of the other part. Articulos de un convenio celebrado entre S. E. el Gral. en Gefe del Ejercito de operaciones Presidente de la Republica Mejicana D. Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna por una parte, y S. E. el Presid. de la Republica de Tejas D. David G. Burnet por la otra parte.
Article 1st
General Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna agrees that he will not take up arms, nor will he exercise his influence to cause them to be taken up against the people of Texas, during the present war of Independence.
Articulo 1o
El Gral. Ant. Lopez de Santa Anna se conviene en no tomar las armas ni influir en que se tomen contra el Pueblo de Tejas durante la actual contienda de Independencia.
Article 2nd
All hostilities between the mexican and texian troops will cease immediately both on land and water.
Articulo 2o
Cesaran inmediatamente las hostilidades por mar y tierra entre las tropas Mejicanas y Tejanas.
Article 3rd
The mexican troops will evacuate the Territory of Texas, passing to the other side of the Rio Grande del Norte.
Articulo 3o
Las tropas Mejicanas evacuaran el territorio de Tejas, pasando al otro lado del Rio grande del Norte.
Article 4th
The mexican Army in its retreat shall not take the property of any person without his consent and just indemnification, using only such articles as may be necessary for its subsistence, in cases when the owner may not be present, and remitting to the commander of the army of Texas or to the commissioner to be appointed for the adjustment of such matters, an account of the value of the property consumed--the place where taken, and the name of the owner, if it can be ascertained.
Articulo 4o
El Ejercito Mejicano en su retirada, no usara de las propiedades de ninguna persona sin su consentimiento y justa indemnizacion, tomando solamente los articulos precisos para su subsistencia no hayandose presente los duenos y remitiendo al Gral. del Ejercito Tejano o a los comisionados para el arreglo de tales negocios, la noticia del valor de la propiedad consumida, el lugar donde se tomo, y el nombre del dueno si se supiere.
Article 5th
That all private property including cattle, horses, negro slaves or indentured persons of whatever denomination, that may have been captured by any portion of the mexican army or may have taken refuge in the said army since the commencement of the late invasion, shall be restored to the Commander of the Texian army, or to such other persons as may be appointed by the Government of Texas to receive them.
Articulo 5o
Que toda propiedad particular incluyendo ganados, caballos, negros esclavos, o gente contratada de cualquier denominacion q. haya sido aprehendida por una parte del Ejercito Mejicano, o que se hubiere refugiado en dicho Ejercito desde el principio de la ultima invacion, sera devuelta al Comandante de las fuerzas Tejanas, o a las personas que fueren nombradas por el Gobierno de Tejas para recibirlas.
Article 6th
The troops of both armies will refrain from coming into contact with each other, and to this end the Commander of the army of Texas will be careful not to approach within a shorter distance of the mexican army than five leagues.
Articulo 6o
Las tropas de ambos Ejercitos beligerantes no se pondran en contacto, y a este fin el Gral. Tejano cuidara q. entre los dos campos medie una distancia de cinco leguas por lo menos.
Article 7th
The mexican army shall not make any other delay on its march, than that which is necessary to take up their hospitals, baggage [---] and to cross the rivers--any delay not necessary to these purposes to be considered an infraction of this agreement.
Articulo 7o
El Ejercito Mejicano no tendra mas demora en su marcha, q. la precisa para lebantar sus hospitales, trenes, etc. y pasar los rios, considerandose como una infraccion de este convenio la demora q. sin justo motivo se notare.
Article 8th
By express to be immediately dispatched, this agreement shall be sent to General Filisola and to General T. J. Rusk, commander of the texian Army, in order that they may be apprised of its stipulations, and to this and they will exchange engagements to comply with the same.
Articulo 8o
Se remitira por expreso violento este convenio al Gral. de Division Vicente Filisola y al Gral. T. J. Rusk, Comte del Ejercito de Tejas, para q. queden obligados a cuanto les pertenece y q. poniendose de acuerdo convengan en la pronta y debida ejecucion de lo estipulado.
Article 9th
That all texian prisoners now in possession of the mexican Army or its authorities be forthwith released and furnished with free passports to return to their homes, in consideration of which a corresponding number of Mexican prisoners, rank and file, now in possession of the Government of Texas shall be immediately released. The remainder of the mexican prisoners that continue in possession of the Government of Texas to be treated with due humanity -- any extraordinary comforts that may be furnished them to be at the charge of the Government of Mexico.
Articulo 9o
Que todos los prisioneros tejanos q. hoy se hayan en poder del Ejercito mejicano, o en el de alguna de las autoridades del Gobno. de Mejico, sean inmediatamente puestos en livertad y se les den pasaportes para regresar a sus casas, debiendose tambien poner en libertad por parte del Gobno. de Tejas, un numero correspondiente de prisioneros Mejicanos del mismo rango y graduacion y tratando al resto de dichos prisioneros Mejicanos q. queden en poder del Gobno. de Tejas con toda la debida humanidad, haciendose cargo al Gobno. de Mejico por los gastos q. se hicieren en obsequio de aquellos, cuando se les proporcione alguna comodidad extraordinaria.
Article 10th
General Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna will be sent to Veracruz as soon as it shall be deemed proper.
Articulo 10
El Gral. Ant. Lopez de Santa Anna sera enviado a Veracruz tan luego como se crea conveniente.
The contracting parties sign this Instrument for the above mentioned purposes, by duplicate, at the Port of Velasco this fourteenth day of May 1836. Y para la constancia y efectos consiguientes, lo firman por duplicado las partes contratantes en el Puerto de Velasco a 14 de Mayo de 1836.
David G Burnet

Ant. Lopez de
Santa Anna

Jas Collinsworth,
Sec of State

Bailey Hardeman,
Secy of Treasury

T W Grayson, Atty General
Ant. Lopez de
Santa Anna

David G Burnet

Jas Collinsworth,
Secretary of State

Bailey Hardeman,
Secy of Treasury

T W Grayson, Atty General

Historical Collection

Title Year(s)
Early Religious Architecture of America 1898
El Paso Boys in Uniform During the World's War 1914-18
El Paso - Chamber of Commerce 1917
El Paso Photographic History - Volume One 1909
El Paso Photographic History - Volume Two 1909
El Paso Police Department Souvenir 1918 1918
El Paso, Texas - Metropolis of the Great Southwest and Main Gateway to Mexico ca. 1920's
El Paso's Missions and Indians ca. 1920's
Jockey Club Juarez and El Paso 1912-13
Otis A Aultman Collection Early 1900's
Public Schools of El Paso Texas 1928
Toltec Club ca. 1902 - 1930's
Rusk Collection  
Treaty of Velasco  
Trost Architects 1907
Twelve Travelers  
Who's Who in El Paso and the Great Southwest: 
Portraits for the El Paso Public Library by Stout-Feldman Studio
ca. 1940's
   
   
 
 
Page updated October 18, 2013


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